Cologne, Mainz, Bochum and Union Berlin are fighting to avoid following Darmstadt through the trap door. - © DFL
Cologne, Mainz, Bochum and Union Berlin are fighting to avoid following Darmstadt through the trap door. - © DFL
bundesliga

The 2023/24 relegation battle: Darmstadt down; Cologne, Mainz and Union Berlin fighting for survival

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Two Bundesliga teams will go down automatically, another will get a shot at redemption via the relegation play-off. Find out who's in danger of playing Bundesliga 2 football next season...

How does promotion and relegation work in the Bundesliga?

Darmstadt

Position: 18th (relegated)
Points: 17 (33 games)
Goals: 30-82 (-52)
Remaining fixtures: Borussia Dortmund (a)

Promoted Darmstadt's fate was confirmed with defeat to Heidenheim on Matchday 31. It left them with an unassailable 11-point deficit on the relegation play-off spot, with only three rounds of fixtures remaining.

Watch: Darmstadt relegated after Heidenheim loss

What can be confirmed on Matchday 33?

Cologne

Position: 17th (automatic relegation)
Points: 27 (33 games)
Goals: 27-56 (-29)
Remaining fixtures: Heidenheim (a)

Ten defeats across the first 16 games cost Steffen Baumgart his job, but Timo Schultz has dramatically turned things around for the Billy Goats. However, back-to-back draws with Mainz and Freiburg left them on the brink, heading into their penultimate match of the season against Union Berlin needing to win. Things got even worse when Union scored twice in the first 20 minutes, but Cologne turned things around in one of the games of the season anywhere in Europe. A 3-2 last-gasp victory means they could still haul Union in on the final day.

Follow Heidenheim vs. Cologne LIVE!

Watch: Cologne 3-2 Union Berlin - highlights

Union Berlin

Position: 16th (promotion/ relegation play-off)
Points: 30 (33 games)
Goals: 31-57 (-26)
Next fixtures: Freiburg (h)

Nenad Bjelica provided Union with the desired new coach bounce after replacing Urs Fischer, but they've slipped back into old ways in recent months and the Croatian was dismissed with two games to go in favour of former interim coach Marco Grote. In the penultimate match of the season the new coach bounce was back as Union raced into a 2-0 lead against Cologne and they looked set to relegate the Billy Goats. Instead, Cologne staged the comeback of the season to win 3-2, and they could now send Union down on the final day.

Follow Union vs. Freiburg LIVE!

Watch: Union Berlin 3-4 Bochum - highlights

Mainz

Position: 15th (safety)
Points: 32 (33 games)
Goals: 36-50 (-14)
Remaining fixtures: Wolfsburg (a)

Mainz took four points from their first three games under Bo Henriksen, before slipping to an 8-1 loss at Bayern Munich. They bounced back with wins over Hoffenheim, Bochum and Darmstadt, and even climbed out of the bottom three with a draw against Freiburg. Two points from meetings with Cologne and Heidenheim had them back in 16th, but an emphatic 3-0 win over Champions League finalists Borussia Dortmund propelled M05 back out of the bottom three, and ended any threat of automatic relegation this season. Now they just have to match or better Union's result on the final day to avoid the play-off spot.

Follow Wolfsburg vs. Mainz LIVE!

Watch: Mainz 3-0 Borussia Dortmund - highlights

Bochum

Position: 14th (safety)
Points: 33 (33 games)
Goals: 41-70 (-29)
Remaining fixtures: Werder Bremen (a)

Bochum were dragged into the relegation dogfight following a run of eight matches without a win that prompted a parting of ways with head coach Thomas Leitsch. Seven points from five games under interim boss Heiko Butscher - a former VfL player - has staved off automatic relegation, but they still need a point to be absolutely sure of top-flight football next season.

Follow Bremen vs. Bochum LIVE!

Watch: Bochum 3-2 Hoffenheim - highlights

Click here for the full Bundesliga standings!